12 January, 2012

The tools necessary for processing of metal

The tree is a material which and with more hunting is processed more often by self-educated persons. But at many building and repair work not to manage and without metal processing.

While the hammer, pincers, make-up and other standard tools are applicable universally, for are sharp, weldings and forming are necessary some special tools, which not to replace some metal even many improvisations.

Saws on metal have thin teeths of special training. Sheet metal scissor for metal which are and for universal application, but also specially for are sharp on a straight line, and also for are sharp with turn to the left and with turn to the right. For very thin metal leaves enough usual scissors. For electrofret saws there are special cloths for became sharp also nonferrous metals. Nippers are and for the usual steel applied in building (for example, for nails) and with especially processed cutting surfaces for a strong steel (for example, for a steel rope). Lever transfers considerably reduce effort necessary thus.

When speak about processing of metals it is a question mostly of cold processing (for example, about bending) or about cutting technologies. Drilling, grinding or processing by a file here enters. Tools for this purpose should be, of course, stronger, than a processed material.

Drills happen different classes. Drills from a high-efficiency fast-cutting steel which it is better in work are preferable and have longer term of operation, than a drill from chrome an alloy. For drilling in sheet iron there are conic demountable drills or stamps (for example, for apertures under armature).

Whether drill, either grind a file, or cut a carving, anyway preparation should be it is strongly fixed. A stationary vice is for this purpose necessary. Clutches for work on a tree here will not approach. Quickly and conveniently metal details by means ofmake-up  or заклепывания incorporate; more difficult connection of metal details is connection by means паки or weldings. The last demands the special device and should be carried out by the expert.

Ugloshlifovalnye cars which were used earlier only by professionals, today it is possible to meet often at self-educated persons. Inexpensive manual tools with disks in diameter of 115 or 125 mm are convenient for polishings are sharp also. Thin detachable disks it is possible to cut on a part profiled details, thick disks with rough grain it is possible to grind metal.

Saws on metal have cloths with the tempered teeths. For cutting of thin sheet enough usual house scissors. For thicker take scissors on metal.

Nippers are available for usual and for a rigid wire, and also with lever increase in effort. The special cutting torch cuts tubes strictly at right angle.

Cloths for electrofret saws on metal are available usual, long for tubes and profiles and narrow for small radiuses. For flex to apply only disks on metal.

It is less than traces of blows, than a metalwork hammer, leaves a hammer with tips from plastic, рестовое the chisel and a flat chisel are necessary for are sharp metal.

Files on metal with a different notch and different profiles. For delicate works: broach files with a diamond dusting. An emery paper and the holder for fastening rubbing a canvas.

Cheeks from plastic protect soft metals from possible traces pridavlivaniya at a clip in a vice. Mechanical тески are intended for a stationary bed with a drill.

Secret rivets are for aluminium, copper and precious metals. Them it is possible quickly and to connect strongly with each other metal details or carving plugs.

At work with metal hands and eyes should be protected. At grinding and rust removal should be protected a mouth and ears.

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